Machine learning is a
sub field of Artificial Intelligence, in which a computer system is fed with
algorithms that are designed to analyze & interpret different types of data
on their own. These learning algorithms obtain the analyzing ability when they
are trained for the same using sample data.
It comes in handy when
the amount of data to be analyzed is very large & out of human limits. It
can be used to arrive at important conclusions & make important decisions. Some
important fields where it is being implemented:
Cancer Treatment-
Chemotherapy, which is
used in killing cancerous cells poses the danger of killing even the healthy
cells in the human body. An effective alternative to chemotherapy is radiotherapy
which makes use of machine learning algorithms to make the right distinction
between cells.
Robotic Surgery-
Using this technology,
risk free operations can be performed in parts of the human body where the
spaces are narrow & the risk of a doctor messing up the surgery is high.
Finance-
It is used to detect
fraudulent bank transactions within seconds for which a human would take hours
to realize. The utility of Machine
learning is endless & can be used in multiple fields.
What does one learn in Machine Learning?
Supervised Algorithms-
Supervised learning is
the type of learning in which input & output is known, & you write an
algorithm to learn the mapping process or relation between them.
Unsupervised Algorithms-
In unsupervised
learning, the output is unknown & the algorithms must be written in a way
that makes them self-sufficient in determining the structure & distribution
of data.
Prerequisites
Computer science
students & other students with an engineering background find it easier to
learn Machine learning. However, anybody with good or at least a basic
knowledge in the following domains can master the subject at beginner level: -
Fundamentals of Programming-
Fundamentals of
programming include a good grip of basic programming, data structures & its
algorithms.
Probability & Statistics-
Key probability topics
like axioms & rules, Baye's theorem, regression etc. must be known.
Knowledge on
statistical topics like mean, median, mode, variance, & distributions like
normal, Poisson, binomial etc. is required.
Linear Algebra-
Linear algebra is the
representation of linear expressions in the form of matrices & vector
spaces. For this, one must be well informed about topics like matrices, complex
numbers & polynomial equations.
NOTE: These
prerequisites are for beginners.
Job Prospects in Machine Learning
Owing to its limitless
applications & use in modern & improvised technology, demand for its
professionals is increasing day by day, & it would never ever go out of
trend. A professional can
find jobs in the following fields: Machine learning engineer, Data engineer, Data analyst, Data scientist. If you are looking for
machine learning training in Chandigarh, then best company for machine learning training in Chandigarh is
the right place for you. Having given world-class training to hundreds of successful
beginners & professionals. Our training program in the end will surely make
you leave enlightened on the subject.
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